How Does Casual Dating Relate To Love, Intimacy, And Mental Health?

Medically reviewed by Majesty Purvis, LCMHC
Updated October 29th, 2025 by Regain Editorial Team

Key takeaways

  • With casual dating, there is typically no expectation that a more serious relationship will develop. 
  • However, in some casual relationships, one or both people may develop deeper romantic feelings or long for greater emotional intimacy. 
  • In casual relationships, clear communication can be especially important, as it can be crucial to clarify each person’s expectations and boundaries. 

While some people desire a long-term relationship, others prefer to date casually. Casual dating is typically based on attraction and connection, but without the expectation that the relationship will turn into a long-term commitment. There can be positive and negative effects on mental health when dating casually, depending on your needs and expectations. Navigating love, intimacy, emotions, and sex can be challenging when there is no serious commitment from both partners. However, casual dating with the right approach can be highly satisfying. Therapy can be a valuable resource for those who are struggling with relationships and mental health.

Get support for your relationship concerns together

Connect with a licensed couples therapist

Flexible messaging & live sessions  Licensed & vetted therapists Couples therapy — your way

What is casual dating?

Casual dating usually refers to spending time together, going on dates, or engaging in physical intimacy without the expectation of monogamy or a serious relationship. People can casually date one person at a time, or they may date multiple people at once.

What are casual relationships?

Casual relationships usually involve some form of attraction between two people, whether romantic, emotional, intellectual, or sexual. However, in a casual relationship, there is generally no expectation that a more serious relationship will develop.

What are the benefits of a casual vs. a long-term relationship?

There can be benefits to both casual and long-term relationships. Whether a person will benefit more from a casual or long-term relationship may depend on their needs, preferences, and current situation.

Benefits of casual relationships

There may be several benefits to having casual relationships. First, you can spend time with more than one person, so you may get to know many people while casually dating, which can help you learn about your needs and preferences in a relationship. If both partners consent, you may also have casual sex with multiple people and with fewer emotional strings attached.

Can casual dating lead to a more serious relationship? In some cases, it can, but there are many circumstances in which only one person desires a more serious relationship. Therefore, it can be vital to have realistic expectations and practice open communication with the person you’re dating. Your own experience with casual dating may help you understand whether it’s the right dynamic for you, or if you’d prefer to seek a long-term connection instead. 

Benefits of a long-term relationship

While some people prefer to date casually, there are also benefits to turning romantic relationships into long-term commitments. Benefits of a lasting relationship can include consistent emotional support, shared personal growth, the development of many memories together, and reliable companionship

How it works

1
Complete our questionnaire

Tell us about your goals and preferences so we can find a great fit.

2
Invite your partner (optional)

Start together or switch to individual support at any time.

3
Begin therapy

Message anytime and schedule live sessions when it works for you.

How can you navigate love, intimacy, and sex in a casual relationship?

In general, a casual relationship is meant to be just that: casual. However, love, sex, and emotional intimacy can all become a part of a casual dating relationship in some circumstances.

Navigating emotional intimacy in casual dating

Even if you are dating someone casually, you might discover that the two of you have an emotional connection, or that one of you has become emotionally attached or is having romantic feelings for the other. Emotional intimacy can be a natural part of relating to others, and in a casual dating situation, it may be important to clarify each person’s expectations and boundaries. Clear communication tends to be key. If both partners find that they crave more emotional intimacy, they may decide that they want to enter a more serious relationship. Conversely, if only one partner develops feelings for the other, both people may decide to stop dating to avoid emotional pain.

Navigating sex in casual dating

Sexual intimacy can also be part of casual dating, depending on what both people are looking for. Some people who date casually might want to have a “friends with benefits” connection, while others may simply be looking for a one-night stand. While any arrangement among consenting adults is acceptable, it’s important that both partners communicate their needs and expectations. According to an article in the Journal of Sex Research (J Sex Res), young people often have both positive and negative experiences with casual sex and dating

Can casual dating benefit mental health?

Casual dating can have a variety of effects on mental health. For those who prefer dating casually, positive effects may be more common. However, for those who desire a long-term connection, casual dating may be detrimental to mental health.

Positive effects of casual dating on mental health

Casually dating may promote increased self-esteem, social connections, and emotional support. It could also lead to motivation for self-improvement in order to become a more attractive date to others. 

Negative effects of casual dating on mental health

Casual dating, for some, can have negative effects on mental health, especially when using online dating services. The superficial nature of some casual dating experiences and the frequent rejection or disappointment that can come with online dating may contribute to the development of depression and anxiety symptoms. This may be especially true if an individual is looking for a more committed relationship.

Is it helpful to attend therapy while dating?

If you have concerns related to dating, attending therapy can be helpful. Therapy can help you get to the root of attachment challenges or insecurities, and it may boost your self-esteem. Modalities like cognitive behavioral therapy can teach individuals how to foster more constructive thought and behavior patterns related to dating and relationships. 

Find the right therapist for your relationship.


Would you like to begin therapy as a couple?

We’ll walk you through a few quick questions to get you matched.

Online therapy for dating challenges

For those who are uncomfortable with in-person therapy or who don’t have the opportunity to visit a therapist’s office in person, online therapy can be a convenient alternative. Online relationship therapy allows users to attend sessions with or without their partners and choose between video, audio, and online chat sessions to suit their comfort levels.

Research suggests that online couples therapy can be just as effective as traditional face-to-face couples therapy. Participants in a 2020 study reported that the perceived distance created by teletherapy allowed them to experience a greater sense of control and comfort throughout the therapeutic process.

Getty/Luis Alvarez
Questions about casual dating?

Takeaway

Casual dating can be a common way to get to know others without the pressure of a long-term or serious commitment. While there can be drawbacks to casual dating, such as negative effects on mental health, there can also be benefits. People who choose to date, whether casually or seriously, may find themselves navigating questions related to emotional and sexual intimacy. Communication between partners can be key in all types of relationships. Online or in-person therapy can be an effective way to receive professional guidance and support for concerns related to dating. 

For Additional Help & Support With Your ConcernsThis website is owned and operated by BetterHelp, who receives all fees associated with the platform.
The information on this page is not intended to be a substitution for diagnosis, treatment, or informed professional advice. You should not take any action or avoid taking any action without consulting with a qualified mental health professional. For more information, please read our terms of use.
Get the support you need from one of our therapistsGet Started
This website is owned and operated by BetterHelp, who receives all fees associated with the platform.